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PERMIT ANSWERS CHECKLISTS

Prepare your application research.

These editable text files include the guide’s scope, requirements, inspections and references. They are planning aids, not official application forms.

03

Atlanta · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Atlanta fence work depends on zoning, height, location, historic conditions, and whether the project includes a retaining wall or other construction.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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04

Atlanta · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Atlanta provides a technical HVAC permit path for qualifying residential work, with building review added when the project changes structure or use.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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05

Atlanta · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

Atlanta treats roof work according to the exact repair, structural, and building scope; a limited re-roof may fit an exemption or residential checklist while structural changes require review.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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07

Atlanta · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

Atlanta routes qualifying residential plumbing and HVAC work through technical permits, with electrical or building review added for related changes.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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08

Austin · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

Austin ADUs require property eligibility, a new address or building number, a residential building permit, related trade permits, inspections, and a Certificate of Occupancy. Starting October 1, 2026, residential plan review also includes lighting-control checks when the project enters that review path.

Guide reviewed Sep 15, 2026.

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10

Austin · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

A residential fence not over 7 feet may be exempt outside flood hazard areas; taller or flood-area fences need the applicable permit.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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12

Austin · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

Austin routes qualifying roof work through its Residential Express Permit process, while some nonstructural repairs and replacements remain exempt.

Guide reviewed Oct 20, 2026.

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13

Austin · TEXT CHECKLIST

Solar installation

A solar system in Austin Energy territory starts with an Auxiliary Power electrical permit and must pass Austin Energy's final solar inspection before it is turned on.

Guide reviewed Oct 20, 2026.

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14

Austin · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

Installed water-heater replacement is a trade scope that should be checked through Austin's plumbing and residential permit process.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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15

Boston · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

Boston ADUs require a long-form building permit, related trade permits, possible zoning relief, inspections, and a Certificate of Occupancy. Boston now directs applicants to its online permitting portal for application, payment, status checks, and approved-permit printing.

Guide reviewed Sep 15, 2026.

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17

Boston · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Outdoor fences and land-use additions may require Boston permit or zoning review depending on location and scope.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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24

Charlotte · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

A fence or wall along a City-maintained street needs a no-cost CDOT certificate, while private side or rear fencing still must satisfy zoning and any applicable County structural rules.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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25

Charlotte · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Mecklenburg County expressly excludes HVAC replacement from its limited project-cost exemption, so a mechanical permit and inspection are required.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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26

Charlotte · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

Mecklenburg County's cost exemption can cover limited like-grade roof-covering replacement, while structural, decking and expanded roofing scope requires a building permit.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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27

Charlotte · TEXT CHECKLIST

Solar installation

Residential solar requires Mecklenburg County building and electrical review, and a detached array is also listed for Charlotte's Individual Residential Lot review.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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28

Charlotte · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

Most residential water-heater installation work uses Mecklenburg County plumbing and applicable trade permits, with a narrow electrical-connection exception for an exact like-for-like case.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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31

Chicago · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Chicago fence work depends on location, height, zoning, public-way conditions, and whether the work includes a wall or other structure.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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32

Chicago · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Installed HVAC replacement is a project-specific building or trade scope in Chicago, with mechanical, electrical, fuel, and inspection requirements determined by the work.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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33

Chicago · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

Reroofing a non-low-sloped roof can be permit-exempt on qualifying residential buildings. Low-sloped reroofing, landmark work, and structural changes require separate permit review.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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38

City and County of Denver · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Denver fence work depends on location, height, zoning, landmark, and whether the work includes a wall or accessory structure.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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40

City and County of Denver · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

Denver routes roof work by exact repair, structural, energy, and zoning scope; a quick permit may apply only when the project qualifies.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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42

City and County of Denver · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

Denver's quick-permit guidance identifies water-heater and related trade replacement as scope-specific work tied to residential and energy-code review.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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43

City of Houston · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

A Houston detached second dwelling unit requires site-specific building and trade permits even when the owner starts from the City's preliminary-reviewed free ADU plans.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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45

City of Houston · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Houston requires a permit for a fence over eight feet and for any masonry or concrete fence, while shorter non-masonry fences can use the published building-permit exemption.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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46

City of Houston · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Houston requires the applicable mechanical permit and inspection for residential HVAC replacement or alteration, with licensed-contractor or eligible homestead-owner rules.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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47

City of Houston · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

Houston routes residential reroofing and roof repair through a building-permit process using the Residential Re-Roof Only Worksheet or the broader repair form when other work is included.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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48

City of Houston · TEXT CHECKLIST

Solar installation

Houston requires structural and electrical permits for every photovoltaic installation, with plan review and inspection before utility operation.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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52

City of Los Angeles · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Fence work depends on height, location, zoning, and whether the property is historic or hillside.

Guide reviewed Sep 12, 2026.

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64

City of New York · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

NYC does not use one universal ADU permit category; a secondary unit must be reviewed through the applicable alteration, occupancy, and certificate-of-occupancy path.

Guide reviewed Sep 13, 2026.

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65

City of New York · TEXT CHECKLIST

Electrical panel upgrade

Electrical panel and service work requires a DOB electrical permit and NYC Licensed Master Electrician, with current 2026 filing, fee-payment, inspection, and permit-duration rules.

Guide reviewed Oct 21, 2026.

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66

City of New York · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

A fence 6 feet or less at a one- or two-family home generally falls within NYC's residential fence exception, subject to zoning and location limits.

Guide reviewed Sep 13, 2026.

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67

City of New York · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

HVAC replacement follows NYC DOB mechanical requirements, including equipment-specific plans, energy analysis, inspections, and commissioning when capacity thresholds are reached.

Guide reviewed Oct 21, 2026.

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68

City of New York · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

A roof project needs a scope-specific NYC Buildings review; this guide does not assume a blanket exemption for structural or alteration work.

Guide reviewed Sep 13, 2026.

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69

City of New York · TEXT CHECKLIST

Solar installation

Building-connected solar generally needs a Solar job filing plus an associated electrical permit, with professional, structural, inspection, and close-out requirements.

Guide reviewed Oct 21, 2026.

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71

City of Phoenix · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

A Phoenix ADU requires site-planning approval and residential plan review; current zoning can allow multiple ADUs on some single-family lots, but each project remains site-specific.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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72

City of Phoenix · TEXT CHECKLIST

Electrical panel upgrade

Phoenix identifies electrical updates, rewiring and additions as permit work, so a residential panel or service upgrade requires an electrical permit and inspection.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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73

City of Phoenix · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Phoenix directs residential fence and wall projects through a fence permit process; fences above seven feet require structural design, while zoning, right-of-way and retaining-wall rules apply at lower heights too.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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74

City of Phoenix · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Phoenix lists an air-conditioner repair or replacement as permit-exempt only when size, capacity and location do not change; other HVAC scopes require permit review.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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75

City of Phoenix · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

A like-for-like Phoenix roof repair without new structural components can be permit-exempt; framing, sheathing or other structural changes require permit review.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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76

City of Phoenix · TEXT CHECKLIST

Solar installation

Phoenix residential rooftop solar requires City permitting; eligible projects may use SolarAPP+ but still need a Phoenix permit, supporting documents, inspection and a separate Fire permit.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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77

City of Phoenix · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

Phoenix treats a water-heater replacement by a licensed contractor as permit-exempt, while DIY electric replacement, relocation, gas, venting or system changes can require permits.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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78

City of Portland · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

A Portland ADU requires a building permit plus electrical, plumbing and mechanical trade permits, with zoning, utility, system-development-charge and inspection requirements.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

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80

City of Portland · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Portland's fence permit threshold depends on material: over 7 feet for wood, over 4 feet for masonry or concrete, and over 8 feet for woven wire or chain link; pool barriers require permits.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

Download Fence checklist ↓ Read guide →
81

City of Portland · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Portland requires a residential mechanical permit for furnaces, heat pumps, air conditioners, mini-splits, ductwork and related gas work.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

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82

City of Portland · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

Reroofing a Portland one- or two-family home with material of similar weight does not need a building permit, including replacement of some or all existing sheathing.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

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83

City of Portland · TEXT CHECKLIST

Solar installation

Portland requires solar permitting through DevHub, with the application type determined by the roof, mounting, electrical and structural scope.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

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84

City of Portland · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

Portland lists water-heater replacement as work requiring a residential plumbing permit, with electrical, mechanical or gas permits added when those systems change.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

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85

City of Seattle · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

Adding, building, or legalizing an attached or detached ADU requires a Seattle construction permit. Seattle’s updated sanitary and side-sewer review now runs in parallel with SDCI building-permit review when an IPR record applies, while an MUP review may still be paused when eligible.

Guide reviewed Sep 17, 2026.

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87

City of Seattle · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

A fence is usually exempt when it is 8 feet high or less and stays within Seattle's material and location limits.

Guide reviewed Aug 17, 2026.

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92

Dallas · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

Dallas does not allow an ADU by right in most cases; obtain zoning authorization through an applicable ADU overlay or Board of Adjustment special exception before building permits.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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93

Dallas · TEXT CHECKLIST

Electrical panel upgrade

Dallas requires a permit for a residential panel or service upgrade and requires licensed electrical work unless the homeowner qualifies through the City's knowledge review.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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94

Dallas · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Dallas requires a fence permit above four feet in a front yard or above six feet elsewhere, and requires a permit for a swimming-pool barrier.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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95

Dallas · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Dallas generally requires a permit for residential mechanical equipment replacement or alteration, with licensed-contractor or qualifying homestead-owner rules.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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96

Dallas · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

Dallas requires a reroof permit unless a single-family or duplex reroof fits the City's narrow published exemption for work valued at no more than $500.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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98

Dallas · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

Dallas generally requires a plumbing permit for water-heater replacement; its leak-repair exemption does not cover replacement or rearrangement of valves, pipes or fixtures.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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99

District of Columbia · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

A new or converted District accessory apartment requires site-specific zoning and building review, construction and trade permits, and final inspections before occupancy.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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100

District of Columbia · TEXT CHECKLIST

Electrical panel upgrade

A residential panel or service upgrade requires a District electrical permit; a qualifying heavy-up to no more than 200 amps can use the licensed-contractor instant path.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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101

District of Columbia · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

District DOB uses a fence permit for private-property fence repair, replacement and new installation, with simplified evidence for small in-kind work.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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102

District of Columbia · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

District DOB requires the applicable mechanical or supplemental trade permit for regulated residential HVAC installation, repair or replacement.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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103

District of Columbia · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

District DOB routes residential roof repair and replacement through its permit process, with added review when the scope is structural, historic or otherwise complex.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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104

District of Columbia · TEXT CHECKLIST

Solar installation

A qualifying residential rooftop PV system uses the District's Solar Instant Permit path and also needs an electrical permit and approved inspection.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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105

District of Columbia · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

District DOB requires the applicable plumbing, gas and electrical trade permits for regulated residential water-heater installation or replacement.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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106

Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

A Nashville detached accessory dwelling unit requires zoning eligibility, a licensed contractor, a residential building permit and all applicable trade and property reviews.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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107

Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County · TEXT CHECKLIST

Electrical panel upgrade

A residential electrical panel or service upgrade uses Metro Nashville's electrical trade-permit and inspection process.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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108

Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Metro Nashville generally does not require a permit for a fence, but zoning, right-of-way, visibility, hydrant and property-specific rules still apply.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

Download Fence checklist ↓ Read guide →
109

Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Installed residential heating, cooling, ventilation or gas-system replacement work uses Metro Nashville's gas-mechanical permit process.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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110

Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

Metro Nashville requires a building permit when reroofing exceeds the published normal-maintenance limit.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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111

Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County · TEXT CHECKLIST

Solar installation

A Nashville photovoltaic installation requires residential building review and an Electrical Photovoltaic Permit through the CAEP ePermits path.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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112

Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

A residential water-heater replacement uses Metro Nashville's plumbing permit process, with gas-mechanical or electrical permits added when those systems are affected.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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113

Minneapolis · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

A Minneapolis ADU requires an administrative land-use application, a building permit and all applicable trade permits, followed by inspections before occupancy.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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115

Minneapolis · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Minneapolis does not require a building permit for a fence, but the fence must follow current zoning rules for location, height and design.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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116

Minneapolis · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Most installed residential heating, cooling, ventilation, refrigeration and gas-piping replacement work requires a Minneapolis mechanical permit.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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119

Minneapolis · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

Minneapolis requires a plumbing permit to replace or install a water heater, with gas, mechanical or electrical approvals added when the installation changes those systems.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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120

Philadelphia · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

Philadelphia does not provide a universal ADU exemption; an accessory unit is evaluated as a use, zoning, building, and trade project for the address. The city's current Landlord Gateway also points owners to Permit Navigator for renovation permit and license planning.

Guide reviewed Sep 17, 2026.

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122

Philadelphia · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

Philadelphia generally requires a Building Permit for non-masonry fences over six feet or masonry fences over two feet. Zoning limits and property-specific exceptions must be checked separately.

Guide reviewed Sep 17, 2026.

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123

Philadelphia · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Philadelphia classifies HVAC, ductwork, appliances, and related equipment under the mechanical/fuel-gas trade permit path when the work is limited to that trade.

Guide reviewed Sep 17, 2026.

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126

Philadelphia · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

A water-heater replacement is usually a plumbing, mechanical/fuel-gas, electrical, or combined permit scope in Philadelphia.

Guide reviewed Sep 17, 2026.

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127

San Diego · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

Every San Diego ADU or JADU requires a building permit, with zoning, coastal, utility, energy, fire and trade requirements determined by the site and project type.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

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128

San Diego · TEXT CHECKLIST

Electrical panel upgrade

A residential panel, breaker or service upgrade requires an electrical permit; qualifying breaker work from 15 through 400 amps can use San Diego's Simple MEP path.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

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129

San Diego · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

A fence up to seven feet tall is generally exempt from a building permit in San Diego, but height, location, zoning and structural conditions still apply.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

Download Fence checklist ↓ Read guide →
130

San Diego · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

Installed HVAC replacement requires a mechanical permit in San Diego; qualifying residential equipment can use the Simple No-Plan combination permit.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

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131

San Diego · TEXT CHECKLIST

Roof replacement

A like-for-like roof-covering renewal can be permit-exempt, but San Diego requires a permit when the work changes structural framing, sheathing, supports, lateral elements or foundations.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

Download Roof replacement checklist ↓ Read guide →
132

San Diego · TEXT CHECKLIST

Solar installation

Residential rooftop solar requires a San Diego permit; qualifying systems at 38.4 kW AC or less can be self-issued without plan review when every published condition is met.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

Download Solar installation checklist ↓ Read guide →
133

San Diego · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

A standard residential water-heater replacement requires a permit and normally uses San Diego's Simple No-Plan combination permit; tankless and plan-required scopes follow a different path.

Guide reviewed Oct 17, 2026.

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134

San Francisco · TEXT CHECKLIST

Accessory dwelling unit

A San Francisco ADU requires site-specific Planning and building review, construction plans, applicable notices, trade permits and final inspections before occupancy.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

Download Accessory dwelling unit checklist ↓ Read guide →
136

San Francisco · TEXT CHECKLIST

Fence

A fence up to three feet at the front or six feet at side or rear property lines can avoid a building permit, but Planning and site restrictions still apply.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

Download Fence checklist ↓ Read guide →
137

San Francisco · TEXT CHECKLIST

HVAC replacement

San Francisco uses a plumbing/mechanical permit for residential furnaces, hydronic heat, heat pumps and other regulated HVAC replacement work.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

Download HVAC replacement checklist ↓ Read guide →
139

San Francisco · TEXT CHECKLIST

Solar installation

A new rooftop solar system on an R-3 home uses San Francisco's digital S Permit and requires review, fee payment, a job card and inspection.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

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140

San Francisco · TEXT CHECKLIST

Water heater

San Francisco requires plumbing/mechanical permitting and inspection for regulated residential water-heater installation or replacement.

Guide reviewed Oct 18, 2026.

Download Water heater checklist ↓ Read guide →

PUBLIC HEALTH — SEATTLE & KING COUNTY

Official plumbing documents.

Links were reviewed through the official application and fee pages on September 5, 2026. PDFs open on the authority’s website. Its document host may restrict access from some networks; use the official index if a direct link fails.

Official permit document index ↗ · Official fee index ↗ · Download permit statistics →